When you collect the keys to your new HDB flat, everything may look perfect at first glance.
But the reality is:
👉 Most new flats have defects — and it’s your responsibility to spot and report them early.
This guide walks you through:
- What to check
- How to inspect properly
- How to report defects to HDB
🏢 1. What Is the HDB Defects Liability Period (DLP)?
After key collection, you’ll have a Defects Liability Period (DLP):
⏱️ Typically:
- 1 year from key collection
During this period:
👉 HDB will fix defects free of charge
🔍 2. When Should You Check for Defects?
Best time:
- Immediately after key collection
- Before starting renovation
👉 Once renovation starts, it becomes harder to:
- Identify original defects
- Claim from HDB
🧱 3. What Defects Should You Look For?
Common defects include:
Walls & Ceiling
- Cracks
- Uneven plaster
- Paint defects
Flooring
- Hollow tiles (tap test)
- Uneven surfaces
Doors & Windows
- Misalignment
- Difficulty closing
- Gaps in sealing
Bathroom
- Water ponding
- Poor drainage
- Waterproofing issues
🔨 4. How to Properly Inspect Your Flat
Tools you can use:
- Coin (tap tiles for hollow sound)
- Spirit level (check alignment)
- Torchlight (spot imperfections)
👉 Go slowly — don’t rush the inspection.
📱 5. How to Report Defects to HDB
HDB makes reporting quite straightforward.
You can report via:
- HDB Mobile App
- HDB website
Steps:
- Log in
- Select your unit
- Upload photos
- Describe the issue
- Submit
👉 Be clear and detailed — it speeds up resolution.
⏱️ 6. What Happens After You Report?
- HDB schedules inspection
- Contractors are assigned
- Repairs are carried out
👉 You may need to:
- Be present for access
- Verify repairs are completed properly
⚠️ 7. Common Mistakes Homeowners Make
- Delaying defect checks
- Missing small issues
- Starting renovation too early
- Not documenting properly
👉 These can result in:
- Losing your right to claim
- Paying out of pocket later
🧠 8. Should You Hire a Professional Defect Inspector?
Some homeowners choose to engage professionals.
Pros:
- More thorough inspection
- Experienced eye
- Better documentation
Cons:
- Additional cost
👉 Worth considering if you want peace of mind.
🔗 9. Before Renovation Starts
Once defects are resolved:
👉 Then proceed with renovation planning
You may also want to read:
- HDB Renovation Rules Homeowners Must Know (Singapore Guide)
- How to Compare Renovation Quotes (Singapore Guide)
🏁 Final Thoughts
Checking for defects isn’t just a formality—
👉 It’s your chance to ensure your home is properly handed over.
The key is simple:
Inspect early, report clearly, and follow up properly